How to Make Rubber Stamps with a CO₂ Laser

Rubber stamps are one of the best CO₂ laser projects for makers, craft sellers, print shops, and hobbyists. With the right rubber sheet and laser settings, you can create professional-quality stamps for packaging, scrapbooking, journaling, branding, and small-batch production.

This guide covers everything you need to know — from 4–6 mm rubber settings to file setup, engraving depth, cleaning, mounting, and inking techniques.

✅ For 60–150 W CO₂ lasers
✅ Covers 4–6 mm rubber stamp settings
✅ Includes workflow + cleaning + mounting
✅ Beginner-friendly + workshop-grade detail

Quick Answer

CO₂ lasers are excellent for producing rubber stamps:

  • Use 4–6 mm rubber sheets
  • Engrave depth: ~1.2–1.8 mm
  • Mirror the design before engraving
  • Use honeycomb + strong exhaust
  • Clean dust before mounting
Must-do: Mirror your artwork before engraving — otherwise the stamp will print reversed!

Material Selection — Best Rubber for Laser

Not all rubber behaves the same. Use laser rubber whenever possible — it cuts cleaner, smells less, and produces crisp edges.

Material Workability Notes
Laser rubber (recommended) ✅ Very good Clean, low smoke, ideal for stamping
Natural rubber ✅ Good More smell; darker edges
Synthetic rubber △ Varies Quality depends on formulation

Recommended thickness: 4–6 mm (4 mm for basic stamps; 6 mm for deeper impression + durability)

Recommended Rubber Stamp Settings (4–6 mm)

The speed ranges below are based on actual CO₂ laser test data. Always tune ±20% depending on your material brand, humidity, and exhaust setup.

4 mm Rubber Stamp Settings

Power Best Speed Notes
60 W ~5–10 mm/s Good entry level
80 W ~8–15 mm/s Clean edges
100 W ~15–20 mm/s Crisp result
150 W ~25–30 mm/s Fastest + cleanest

6 mm Rubber Stamp Settings

Power Best Speed Notes
80 W ~5–10 mm/s Acceptable
100 W ~7–12 mm/s Good detail
150 W ~9–15 mm/s Best balance
Engraving depth target: ~1.2–1.8 mm (Deeper than 2 mm = loses detail + harder to clean)

Resolution: 300–600 dpi → 400–600 dpi preferred for fine line artwork.

Artwork Preparation

Rubber stamps are a “raised-surface workflow” — meaning you engrave everything except what prints.

  • Convert artwork to black/white
  • Mirror the artwork (horizontal flip)
  • Fill black = engrave
  • White = raised print surface
  • Set small outline offset if needed
Important: Mirror → Engrave → Ink → Print

Step-by-Step Workflow

  1. Download / prepare artwork
  2. Mirror the design
  3. Place rubber sheet on honeycomb
  4. Turn on strong exhaust
  5. Raster engrave (~1.2–1.8 mm depth)
  6. Optional: Cut outline to separate the stamp
  7. Clean dust and ash
  8. Mount to block / acrylic
  9. Ink test → adjust pressure

Cleaning & Processing

Rubber engraving leaves powdery debris in the engraved channels — cleaning is critical for clear stamping.

  • Use stiff brush + water/soap
  • Rinse & dry fully
  • Compressed air works great
  • Light alcohol wipe optional
Crisp printing depends more on clean grooves than engraving depth.

Mounting Your Stamp

  • Use wood block / acrylic block / handle
  • Use permanent adhesive
  • Add printed label on the back for alignment

Tip: Crystal acrylic bases are popular for modern, clean stamp designs.

Inking & Printing Tips

  • Test with dye / pigment ink
  • Clean stamp before switching colors
  • Apply uniform pressure

For fine text or linework → pigment ink gives sharper edges.

Troubleshooting

Issue Cause Fix
Edges look fuzzy Too shallow Engrave deeper (~1.5 mm)
Burn marks Speed too low Increase speed
Fine detail lost DPI too low Use 400–600 dpi
Grooves filled w/ dust No cleaning Brush + air
Print looks reversed Not mirrored Mirror artwork

Safety Notes

  • Use strong exhaust
  • Do NOT cut PVC rubber (toxic fumes)
  • Wear PPE while cleaning ash
  • Never leave machine unattended

FAQ

Q: Can a 60 W CO₂ laser make rubber stamps?
Yes — 4 mm rubber works well at ~5–10 mm/s.

Q: How deep should I engrave?
~1.2–1.8 mm is ideal.

Q: Do I need to mirror?
Yes. Must mirror before engraving.

Q: Why is my print blurry?
Likely not deep enough or not cleaned properly.

Conclusion

Rubber stamps are an excellent CO₂ laser project — inexpensive, fun, customizable, and commercially valuable. With the correct settings and cleaning workflow, you can produce crisp, professional stamps for branding, packaging, crafts, invitations, or small-run production.

Start with:

  • 4–6 mm laser rubber
  • Engrave ~1.5 mm deep
  • Mirror the design
  • Use strong exhaust
  • Brush clean before use
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